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The Fight For Truth In Lending
Sydney Morning Herald
Wednesday August 2, 2000
Moves to introduce a mortgage comparison rate have stalled,
and consumers are the poorer for it. Vita Palestrant reports.
The battle to get financial institutions to
reveal the true cost of their home loans through a simple comparison rate suffered
a setback last month when the Ministerial Council on Consumer Affairs failed to amend the Uniform Consumer Credit Code (UCCC) to make "truth
in lending" mandatory.
The comparison rate - or annualised average percentage rate (AAPR) - takes into account the costs of a mortgage, including the interest rate, establishment costs, and ongoing fees and charges, allowing consumers to weigh up the costs of competing home loans.
Comparison rates will make it impossible for lenders to hide the true cost behind confusing detail. However, the NSW Government has made it clear that it will go it alone if the other States and Territories fail to endorse the change. It is keen to ensure that NSW consumers get the protection long enjoyed by borrowers in the UK and US.
All States and Territories adhere to the UCCC and thus have the same consumer credit law. For the legislation to change, two-thirds of the ministerial council must agree to an amendment.
"Voting took place along party political lines," says Paul Childs, a spokesman for the NSW Department of Fair Trading. "All the ALP States supported the bill with minor adjustments, while the conservative States are not yet prepared to support it."
Competition in the mortgage market has intensified in recent years, forcing lenders to drop interest rates. But smarter marketing techniques have helped them claw back some of the lost profit through higher fees and other charges.
While a bank's advertised rate may be 5.49 per cent, the comparison rate could be as high as 6.75 per cent when the different elements are included. Honeymoon products are a case in point because, while they look attractive, in reality they could cost more than other loans on the market.
Childs says that if the ministerial council can't reach consensus by October, "NSW will do it anyway, through our own law, and it's then up to the other Labor states to decide what to do".
But the Australian Consumers' Association wants
to see all States and Territories adopt truth in lending and has slammed the delay. The ACA would like to
see truth in lending extended to other loan products.
Louise Petschler, a senior policy officer at the ACA, says that while her organisation welcomes NSW's stand the issue has dragged on for years,
with some industry players claiming truth in
lending will "confuse" consumers.
"For too long consumers have been forced to make loan choices blindfolded," she says. "We need a clear and simple indication of what you'll pay for a loan when it's advertised. That's what the comparison rate can deliver."
Mark Bouris, executive chairman of Wizard Mortgage Corporation, says the move to ensure all financial service providers publish an AAPR is necessary to protect consumers. "In order to make head or tail of which loan is best you need this yardstick," he says. "The US has used the AAPR for
10 years. If it's good enough for the biggest mortgage market in the world, it's good enough for us."
If the NSW Government introduces truth in lending, Bouris says, financial institutions will face
the dilemma of whether to have different advertising material in different parts of the country.
Already progressive elements of the industry are using the comparison rate in advertising and it is only a matter of time before it is universally adopted, he says.
TOP 5: AT CALL DEPOSITS ($20,000) Police CU (NSW) St George Bank National Australia Bank ANZ Bank Power CU (NSW) 10.90 11.70 10.17 12.00 12.25 10.90 11.70 11.84 12.00 12.25 Name of company Min Rate % Max Rate % AMP Banking ING Direct JB Were Capital Markets Arab Bank Australia Colonial State Bank 6.44 6.43 5.88 5.69 5.43 6.26 6.25 5.75 5.55 5.30 Name of company Effective Rate Top Nom. interest % Westpac Commonwealth Securities TD Waterhouse Your Prosperity Share Trading Quicken.com.au Name of company Westpac Broking Internet Preferred WebBroker - Online Trading Share Trading Quick.Broker $15.95 $16.30 $20.85 $21.80 $21.89 Service Name Commission HomePath Resi Home Loans MLCompany Pty Ltd Wizard Mortgage Corp Better Choice Home Loans 6.90 6.90 6.91 7.05 7.10 Name of Company Rate % 6.90 7.01 7.05 7.16 7.23 AAPR % TOP 5: PERSONAL LOAN UNSECURED VARIABLE - $20,000 TOP 5: VARIABLE HOME LOANS TOP 5: CHEAPEST SINGLE TRADE FOR $7,000 RANKED BY AAPR SOURCE: CANNEX 28/7/00 SOURCE: CANNEX 28/7/00 SOURCE: CANNEX 28/7/00 SOURCE: www.yourbroker.com.au RANKED BY MAX RATE RANKED BY EFFECTIVE RATE
© 2000 Sydney Morning Herald



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